LOAD 'pg_hint_plan'; SET pg_hint_plan.enable_hint TO on; SET pg_hint_plan.debug_print TO on; SET client_min_messages TO LOG; SET search_path TO public; ---- ---- No.A-1-1 install ---- No.A-2-1 uninstall ---- -- No.A-1-1-3 CREATE EXTENSION pg_hint_plan; -- No.A-1-2-3 DROP EXTENSION pg_hint_plan; -- No.A-1-1-4 CREATE SCHEMA other_schema; CREATE EXTENSION pg_hint_plan SCHEMA other_schema; ERROR: extension "pg_hint_plan" must be installed in schema "hint_plan" CREATE EXTENSION pg_hint_plan; DROP SCHEMA other_schema; ---- ---- No. A-5-1 comment pattern ---- -- No. A-5-1-1 /*+SeqScan(t1)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: SeqScan(t1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN -------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) -- No. A-5-1-2 /* +SeqScan(t1)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; QUERY PLAN ------------------------------ Index Scan using t1_i1 on t1 Index Cond: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) -- No. A-5-1-3 /*SeqScan(t1)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; QUERY PLAN ------------------------------ Index Scan using t1_i1 on t1 Index Cond: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) -- No. A-5-1-4 --+SeqScan(t1) EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; QUERY PLAN ------------------------------ Index Scan using t1_i1 on t1 Index Cond: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) -- No. A-5-1-5 /* /*+SeqScan(t1)*/ */ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; QUERY PLAN ------------------------------ Index Scan using t1_i1 on t1 Index Cond: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) ---- ---- No. A-5-2 hint position ---- -- No. A-5-2-1 EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT c1 FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; QUERY PLAN ----------------------------------- Index Only Scan using t1_i1 on t1 Index Cond: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) /*+SeqScan(t1)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT c1 FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: SeqScan(t1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN -------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) -- No. A-5-2-2 EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT c1, c2 AS c_2 /*+SeqScan(t1)*/ FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: SeqScan(t1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN -------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) -- No. A-5-2-3 EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT c1 AS "c1"/*+SeqScan(t1)*/ FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; QUERY PLAN ----------------------------------- Index Only Scan using t1_i1 on t1 Index Cond: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) -- No. A-5-2-4 EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * /*+SeqScan(t1)*/ FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; QUERY PLAN ------------------------------ Index Scan using t1_i1 on t1 Index Cond: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) ---- ---- No. A-6-1 hint's table definition ---- SET pg_hint_plan.enable_hint_table TO on; -- No. A-6-1-1 \d hint_plan.hints Table "hint_plan.hints" Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default -------------------+---------+-----------+----------+--------------------------------------------- id | integer | | not null | nextval('hint_plan.hints_id_seq'::regclass) norm_query_string | text | | not null | application_name | text | | not null | hints | text | | not null | Indexes: "hints_pkey" PRIMARY KEY, btree (id) "hints_norm_and_app" UNIQUE, btree (norm_query_string, application_name) ---- ---- No. A-6-2 search condition ---- EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; QUERY PLAN ------------------------------ Index Scan using t1_i1 on t1 Index Cond: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) -- No. A-6-2-1 INSERT INTO hint_plan.hints (norm_query_string, application_name, hints) VALUES ( 'EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = ?;', '', 'SeqScan(t1)'); EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: SeqScan(t1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN -------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) -- No. A-6-2-2 INSERT INTO hint_plan.hints (norm_query_string, application_name, hints) VALUES ( 'EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = ?;', 'psql', 'BitmapScan(t1)'); EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: SeqScan(t1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN -------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) TRUNCATE hint_plan.hints; -- No. A-6-2-3 INSERT INTO hint_plan.hints (norm_query_string, application_name, hints) VALUES ( 'EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = ?;', 'dummy_application_name', 'SeqScan(t1)' ); EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; QUERY PLAN ------------------------------ Index Scan using t1_i1 on t1 Index Cond: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) TRUNCATE hint_plan.hints; -- No. A-6-2-4 INSERT INTO hint_plan.hints (norm_query_string, application_name, hints) VALUES ( 'EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1;', '', 'SeqScan(t1)' ); EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; QUERY PLAN ------------------------------ Index Scan using t1_i1 on t1 Index Cond: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) TRUNCATE hint_plan.hints; ---- ---- No. A-6-3 number of constant ---- -- No. A-6-3-1 INSERT INTO hint_plan.hints (norm_query_string, application_name, hints) VALUES ( 'EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT c1 FROM s1.t1;', '', 'SeqScan(t1)' ); EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT c1 FROM s1.t1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: SeqScan(t1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN ---------------- Seq Scan on t1 (1 row) TRUNCATE hint_plan.hints; -- No. A-6-3-2 INSERT INTO hint_plan.hints (norm_query_string, application_name, hints) VALUES ( 'EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = ?;', '', 'SeqScan(t1)' ); EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: SeqScan(t1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN -------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) TRUNCATE hint_plan.hints; -- No. A-6-3-3 INSERT INTO hint_plan.hints (norm_query_string, application_name, hints) VALUES ( 'EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = ? OR t1.c1 = ?;', '', 'SeqScan(t1)' ); EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1 OR t1.c1 = 0; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: SeqScan(t1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN ---------------------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: ((c1 = 1) OR (c1 = 0)) (2 rows) TRUNCATE hint_plan.hints; SET pg_hint_plan.enable_hint_table TO off; ---- ---- No. A-7-2 hint delimiter ---- EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; QUERY PLAN ------------------------------ Index Scan using t1_i1 on t1 Index Cond: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) -- No. A-7-2-1 -- No. A-7-2-2 -- No. A-7-2-3 -- No. A-7-2-4 -- No. A-7-2-5 -- No. A-7-2-6 -- No. A-7-2-7 /*+Set(enable_indexscan"off")Set(enable_bitmapscan"off")*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: Set(enable_bitmapscan off) Set(enable_indexscan off) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN -------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) -- No. A-7-2-8 /*+ Set(enable_indexscan"off")Set(enable_bitmapscan"off")*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: Set(enable_bitmapscan off) Set(enable_indexscan off) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN -------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) -- No. A-7-2-9 /*+Set(enable_indexscan"off")Set(enable_bitmapscan"off") */ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: Set(enable_bitmapscan off) Set(enable_indexscan off) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN -------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) -- No. A-7-2-10 /*+ Set (enable_indexscan"off") Set (enable_bitmapscan"off")*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: Set(enable_bitmapscan off) Set(enable_indexscan off) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN -------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) -- No. A-7-2-11 /*+Set ( enable_indexscan"off")Set ( enable_bitmapscan"off")*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: Set(enable_bitmapscan off) Set(enable_indexscan off) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN -------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) -- No. A-7-2-12 /*+Set(enable_indexscan"off" ) Set(enable_bitmapscan"off" ) */ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: Set(enable_bitmapscan off) Set(enable_indexscan off) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN -------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) -- No. A-7-2-13 /*+Set( enable_indexscan "off" )Set( enable_bitmapscan "off" )*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: Set(enable_bitmapscan off) Set(enable_indexscan off) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN -------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) -- No. A-7-2-14 /*+ Set ( enable_indexscan "off" ) Set ( enable_bitmapscan "off" ) */ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: Set(enable_bitmapscan off) Set(enable_indexscan off) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN -------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) -- No. A-7-2-15 /*+ Set(enable_indexscan"off")Set(enable_bitmapscan"off")*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: Set(enable_bitmapscan off) Set(enable_indexscan off) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN -------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) -- No. A-7-2-16 /*+Set(enable_indexscan"off")Set(enable_bitmapscan"off") */ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: Set(enable_bitmapscan off) Set(enable_indexscan off) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN -------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) -- No. A-7-2-17 /*+ Set (enable_indexscan"off") Set (enable_bitmapscan"off")*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: Set(enable_bitmapscan off) Set(enable_indexscan off) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN -------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) -- No. A-7-2-18 /*+Set ( enable_indexscan"off")Set ( enable_bitmapscan"off")*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: Set(enable_bitmapscan off) Set(enable_indexscan off) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN -------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) -- No. A-7-2-19 /*+Set(enable_indexscan"off" ) Set(enable_bitmapscan"off" ) */ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: Set(enable_bitmapscan off) Set(enable_indexscan off) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN -------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) -- No. A-7-2-20 /*+Set( enable_indexscan "off" )Set( enable_bitmapscan "off" )*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: Set(enable_bitmapscan off) Set(enable_indexscan off) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN -------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) -- No. A-7-2-21 /*+ Set ( enable_indexscan "off" ) Set ( enable_bitmapscan "off" ) */ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: Set(enable_bitmapscan off) Set(enable_indexscan off) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN -------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) -- No. A-7-2-22 /*+ Set(enable_indexscan"off")Set(enable_bitmapscan"off")*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: Set(enable_bitmapscan off) Set(enable_indexscan off) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN -------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) -- No. A-7-2-23 /*+Set(enable_indexscan"off")Set(enable_bitmapscan"off") */ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: Set(enable_bitmapscan off) Set(enable_indexscan off) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN -------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) -- No. A-7-2-24 /*+ Set (enable_indexscan"off") Set (enable_bitmapscan"off")*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: Set(enable_bitmapscan off) Set(enable_indexscan off) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN -------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) -- No. A-7-2-25 /*+Set ( enable_indexscan"off")Set ( enable_bitmapscan"off")*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: Set(enable_bitmapscan off) Set(enable_indexscan off) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN -------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) -- No. A-7-2-26 /*+Set(enable_indexscan"off" ) Set(enable_bitmapscan"off" ) */ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: Set(enable_bitmapscan off) Set(enable_indexscan off) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN -------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) -- No. A-7-2-27 /*+Set( enable_indexscan "off" )Set( enable_bitmapscan "off" )*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: Set(enable_bitmapscan off) Set(enable_indexscan off) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN -------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) -- No. A-7-2-28 /*+ Set ( enable_indexscan "off" ) Set ( enable_bitmapscan "off" ) */ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: Set(enable_bitmapscan off) Set(enable_indexscan off) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN -------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) -- No. A-7-2-29 /*+ Set(enable_indexscan"off")Set(enable_bitmapscan"off")*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: Set(enable_bitmapscan off) Set(enable_indexscan off) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN -------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) -- No. A-7-2-30 /*+Set(enable_indexscan"off")Set(enable_bitmapscan"off") */ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: Set(enable_bitmapscan off) Set(enable_indexscan off) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN -------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) -- No. A-7-2-31 /*+ Set (enable_indexscan"off") Set (enable_bitmapscan"off")*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: Set(enable_bitmapscan off) Set(enable_indexscan off) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN -------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) -- No. A-7-2-32 /*+Set ( enable_indexscan"off")Set ( enable_bitmapscan"off")*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: Set(enable_bitmapscan off) Set(enable_indexscan off) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN -------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) -- No. A-7-2-33 /*+Set(enable_indexscan"off" ) Set(enable_bitmapscan"off" ) */ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: Set(enable_bitmapscan off) Set(enable_indexscan off) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN -------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) -- No. A-7-2-34 /*+Set( enable_indexscan "off" )Set( enable_bitmapscan "off" )*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: Set(enable_bitmapscan off) Set(enable_indexscan off) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN -------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) -- No. A-7-2-35 /*+ Set ( enable_indexscan "off" ) Set ( enable_bitmapscan "off" ) */ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: Set(enable_bitmapscan off) Set(enable_indexscan off) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN -------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) ---- ---- No. A-7-3 hint object pattern ---- No. A-9-2 message object pattern ---- -- No. A-7-3-1 -- No. A-9-2-1 /*+SeqScan(t)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 t WHERE t.c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: SeqScan(t) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN -------------------- Seq Scan on t1 t Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) /*+SeqScan(ttt)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 ttt WHERE ttt.c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: SeqScan(ttt) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN -------------------- Seq Scan on t1 ttt Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) /*+SeqScan("t")*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 t WHERE t.c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: SeqScan(t) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN -------------------- Seq Scan on t1 t Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) /*+SeqScan("ttt")*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 ttt WHERE ttt.c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: SeqScan(ttt) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN -------------------- Seq Scan on t1 ttt Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) -- No. A-7-3-2 -- No. A-9-2-2 /*+SeqScan(T)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 "T" WHERE "T".c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: SeqScan(T) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN -------------------- Seq Scan on t1 "T" Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) /*+SeqScan(TTT)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 "TTT" WHERE "TTT".c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: SeqScan(TTT) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN ---------------------- Seq Scan on t1 "TTT" Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) /*+SeqScan("T")*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 "T" WHERE "T".c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: SeqScan(T) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN -------------------- Seq Scan on t1 "T" Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) /*+SeqScan("TTT")*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 "TTT" WHERE "TTT".c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: SeqScan(TTT) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN ---------------------- Seq Scan on t1 "TTT" Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) -- No. A-7-3-3 -- No. A-9-2-3 /*+SeqScan(()*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 "(" WHERE "(".c1 = 1; INFO: pg_hint_plan: hint syntax error at or near "()" DETAIL: Zero-length delimited string. QUERY PLAN ---------------------------------- Index Scan using t1_i1 on t1 "(" Index Cond: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) /*+SeqScan("(")*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 "(" WHERE "(".c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: SeqScan("(") not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN -------------------- Seq Scan on t1 "(" Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) -- No. A-7-3-4 -- No. A-9-2-4 /*+SeqScan())*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 ")" WHERE ")".c1 = 1; INFO: pg_hint_plan: hint syntax error at or near ")" DETAIL: SeqScan hint requires a relation. INFO: pg_hint_plan: hint syntax error at or near ")" DETAIL: Unrecognized hint keyword ")". LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: SeqScan() QUERY PLAN ---------------------------------- Index Scan using t1_i1 on t1 ")" Index Cond: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) /*+SeqScan(")")*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 ")" WHERE ")".c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: SeqScan(")") not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN -------------------- Seq Scan on t1 ")" Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) /*+SeqScan(")))")*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 ")))" WHERE ")))".c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: SeqScan(")))") not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN ---------------------- Seq Scan on t1 ")))" Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) -- No. A-7-3-5 -- No. A-9-2-5 /*+SeqScan(")*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 """" WHERE """".c1 = 1; INFO: pg_hint_plan: hint syntax error at or near "" DETAIL: Unterminated quoted string. QUERY PLAN ----------------------------------- Index Scan using t1_i1 on t1 """" Index Cond: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) /*+SeqScan("""")*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 """" WHERE """".c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: SeqScan("""") not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN --------------------- Seq Scan on t1 """" Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) /*+SeqScan("""""""")*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 """""""" WHERE """""""".c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: SeqScan("""""""") not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN ------------------------- Seq Scan on t1 """""""" Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) -- No. A-7-3-6 -- No. A-9-2-6 /*+SeqScan( )*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 " " WHERE " ".c1 = 1; INFO: pg_hint_plan: hint syntax error at or near "" DETAIL: SeqScan hint requires a relation. LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: SeqScan() QUERY PLAN ---------------------------------- Index Scan using t1_i1 on t1 " " Index Cond: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) /*+SeqScan(" ")*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 " " WHERE " ".c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: SeqScan(" ") not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN -------------------- Seq Scan on t1 " " Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) /*+SeqScan(" ")*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 " " WHERE " ".c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: SeqScan(" ") not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN ---------------------- Seq Scan on t1 " " Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) -- No. A-7-3-7 -- No. A-9-2-7 /*+SeqScan( )*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 " " WHERE " ".c1 = 1; INFO: pg_hint_plan: hint syntax error at or near "" DETAIL: SeqScan hint requires a relation. LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: SeqScan() QUERY PLAN ----------------------------------- Index Scan using t1_i1 on t1 " " Index Cond: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) /*+SeqScan(" ")*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 " " WHERE " ".c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: SeqScan(" ") not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN --------------------------- Seq Scan on t1 " " Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) /*+SeqScan(" ")*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 " " WHERE " ".c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: SeqScan(" ") not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN ------------------------------------------- Seq Scan on t1 " " Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) -- No. A-7-3-8 -- No. A-9-2-8 /*+SeqScan( )*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 " " WHERE " ".c1 = 1; INFO: pg_hint_plan: hint syntax error at or near "" DETAIL: SeqScan hint requires a relation. LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: SeqScan() QUERY PLAN -------------------------------- Index Scan using t1_i1 on t1 " " Index Cond: (c1 = 1) (3 rows) /*+SeqScan(" ")*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 " " WHERE " ".c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: SeqScan(" ") not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN -------------------- Seq Scan on t1 " " Filter: (c1 = 1) (3 rows) /*+SeqScan(" ")*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 " " WHERE " ".c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: SeqScan(" ") not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN -------------------- Seq Scan on t1 " " Filter: (c1 = 1) (5 rows) -- No. A-7-3-9 -- No. A-9-2-9 /*+SeqScan(Set)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 "Set" WHERE "Set".c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: SeqScan(Set) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN ---------------------- Seq Scan on t1 "Set" Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) /*+SeqScan("Set")*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 "Set" WHERE "Set".c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: SeqScan(Set) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN ---------------------- Seq Scan on t1 "Set" Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) /*+SeqScan("Set SeqScan Leading")*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 "Set SeqScan Leading" WHERE "Set SeqScan Leading".c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: SeqScan("Set SeqScan Leading") not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN -------------------------------------- Seq Scan on t1 "Set SeqScan Leading" Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) -- No. A-7-3-10 -- No. A-9-2-10 /*+SeqScan(あ)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 あ WHERE あ.c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: SeqScan(あ) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN --------------------- Seq Scan on t1 "あ" Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) /*+SeqScan(あいう)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 あいう WHERE あいう.c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: SeqScan(あいう) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN ------------------------- Seq Scan on t1 "あいう" Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) /*+SeqScan("あ")*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 あ WHERE あ.c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: SeqScan(あ) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN --------------------- Seq Scan on t1 "あ" Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) /*+SeqScan("あいう")*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 あいう WHERE あいう.c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: SeqScan(あいう) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN ------------------------- Seq Scan on t1 "あいう" Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) -- No. A-7-3-11 -- No. A-9-2-11 /*+SeqScan(/**/)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 "/**/" WHERE "/**/".c1 = 1; INFO: pg_hint_plan: hint syntax error at or near "/**/)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 "/**/" WHERE "/**/".c1 = 1;" DETAIL: Nested block comments are not supported. QUERY PLAN ------------------------------------- Index Scan using t1_i1 on t1 "/**/" Index Cond: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) /*+SeqScan(/**//**//**/)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 "/**//**//**/" WHERE "/**//**//**/".c1 = 1; INFO: pg_hint_plan: hint syntax error at or near "/**//**//**/)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 "/**//**//**/" WHERE "/**//**//**/".c1 = 1;" DETAIL: Nested block comments are not supported. QUERY PLAN --------------------------------------------- Index Scan using t1_i1 on t1 "/**//**//**/" Index Cond: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) -- No. A-7-3-12 -- No. A-9-2-12 /*+SeqScan("tT()"" Set/**/あ")*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 "tT()"" Set/**/あ" WHERE "tT()"" Set/**/あ".c1 = 1; INFO: pg_hint_plan: hint syntax error at or near "/**/あ")*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 "tT()"" Set/**/あ" WHERE "tT()"" Set/**/あ".c1 = 1;" DETAIL: Nested block comments are not supported. QUERY PLAN ------------------------------------------ Index Scan using t1_i1 on t1 "tT()"" Set/**/あ" Index Cond: (c1 = 1) (3 rows) --" /*+SeqScan("tT()"" Setあ")*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 "tT()"" Setあ" WHERE "tT()"" Setあ".c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: SeqScan("tT()"" Setあ") not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN -------------------------- Seq Scan on t1 "tT()"" Setあ" Filter: (c1 = 1) (3 rows) -- No. A-7-3-13 -- No. A-9-2-13 /*+SeqScan(a123456789b123456789c123456789d123456789e123456789f123)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 "123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234" WHERE "123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234".c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: not used hint: SeqScan(a123456789b123456789c123456789d123456789e123456789f123) duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Index Scan using t1_i1 on t1 "123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234" Index Cond: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) ---- ---- No. A-7-4 hint parse error ---- -- No. A-7-4-1 /*+Set(enable_indexscan off)Set enable_tidscan off)Set(enable_bitmapscan off)SeqScan(t1)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; INFO: pg_hint_plan: hint syntax error at or near "enable_tidscan off)Set(enable_bitmapscan off)SeqScan(t1)" DETAIL: Opening parenthesis is necessary. LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: Set(enable_indexscan off) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN ---------------------------------- Bitmap Heap Scan on t1 Recheck Cond: (c1 = 1) -> Bitmap Index Scan on t1_i1 Index Cond: (c1 = 1) (4 rows) -- No. A-7-4-2 /*+Set(enable_indexscan off)Set(enable_tidscan off Set(enable_bitmapscan off)SeqScan(t1)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; INFO: pg_hint_plan: hint syntax error at or near "(enable_bitmapscan off)SeqScan(t1)" DETAIL: Zero-length delimited string. LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: Set(enable_indexscan off) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN ---------------------------------- Bitmap Heap Scan on t1 Recheck Cond: (c1 = 1) -> Bitmap Index Scan on t1_i1 Index Cond: (c1 = 1) (4 rows) -- No. A-7-4-3 /*+Set(enable_indexscan off)Set(enable_tidscan "off)Set(enable_bitmapscan off)SeqScan(t1)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; INFO: pg_hint_plan: hint syntax error at or near "" DETAIL: Unterminated quoted string. LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: Set(enable_indexscan off) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN ---------------------------------- Bitmap Heap Scan on t1 Recheck Cond: (c1 = 1) -> Bitmap Index Scan on t1_i1 Index Cond: (c1 = 1) (4 rows) -- No. A-7-4-4 /*+Set(enable_indexscan off)SeqScan("")Set(enable_bitmapscan off)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; INFO: pg_hint_plan: hint syntax error at or near ")Set(enable_bitmapscan off)" DETAIL: Zero-length delimited string. LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: Set(enable_indexscan off) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN ---------------------------------- Bitmap Heap Scan on t1 Recheck Cond: (c1 = 1) -> Bitmap Index Scan on t1_i1 Index Cond: (c1 = 1) (4 rows) -- No. A-7-4-5 /*+Set(enable_indexscan off)NoSet(enable_tidscan off)Set(enable_bitmapscan off)SeqScan(t1)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; INFO: pg_hint_plan: hint syntax error at or near "NoSet(enable_tidscan off)Set(enable_bitmapscan off)SeqScan(t1)" DETAIL: Unrecognized hint keyword "NoSet". LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: Set(enable_indexscan off) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN ---------------------------------- Bitmap Heap Scan on t1 Recheck Cond: (c1 = 1) -> Bitmap Index Scan on t1_i1 Index Cond: (c1 = 1) (4 rows) -- No. A-7-4-6 /*+Set(enable_indexscan off)"Set"(enable_tidscan off)Set(enable_bitmapscan off)SeqScan(t1)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; INFO: pg_hint_plan: hint syntax error at or near ""Set"(enable_tidscan off)Set(enable_bitmapscan off)SeqScan(t1)" DETAIL: Unrecognized hint keyword ""Set"". LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: Set(enable_indexscan off) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN ---------------------------------- Bitmap Heap Scan on t1 Recheck Cond: (c1 = 1) -> Bitmap Index Scan on t1_i1 Index Cond: (c1 = 1) (4 rows) -- No. A-7-4-7 /*+Set(enable_indexscan off)Set(enable_tidscan /* value */off)Set(enable_bitmapscan off)SeqScan(t1)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; INFO: pg_hint_plan: hint syntax error at or near "/* value */off)Set(enable_bitmapscan off)SeqScan(t1)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1;" DETAIL: Nested block comments are not supported. QUERY PLAN ------------------------------ Index Scan using t1_i1 on t1 Index Cond: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) ---- ---- No. A-8-1 original GUC parameter ---- ---- Don't test postgresql itself. -- No. A-8-1-1 -- SET ROLE regress_super_user; -- SET pg_hint_plan.debug_print TO off; -- SHOW pg_hint_plan.enable_hint; -- SHOW pg_hint_plan.debug_print; -- SHOW pg_hint_plan.parse_messages; -- SET pg_hint_plan.enable_hint TO off; -- SET pg_hint_plan.debug_print TO on; -- SET pg_hint_plan.parse_messages TO error; -- SHOW pg_hint_plan.enable_hint; -- SHOW pg_hint_plan.debug_print; -- SHOW pg_hint_plan.parse_messages; -- RESET pg_hint_plan.enable_hint; -- RESET pg_hint_plan.debug_print; -- RESET pg_hint_plan.parse_messages; -- SHOW pg_hint_plan.enable_hint; -- SHOW pg_hint_plan.debug_print; -- SHOW pg_hint_plan.parse_messages; -- -- -- No. A-8-1-2 -- SET ROLE regress_normal_user; -- SHOW pg_hint_plan.enable_hint; -- SHOW pg_hint_plan.debug_print; -- SHOW pg_hint_plan.parse_messages; -- SET pg_hint_plan.enable_hint TO off; -- SET pg_hint_plan.debug_print TO on; -- SET pg_hint_plan.parse_messages TO error; -- SHOW pg_hint_plan.enable_hint; -- SHOW pg_hint_plan.debug_print; -- SHOW pg_hint_plan.parse_messages; -- RESET pg_hint_plan.enable_hint; -- RESET pg_hint_plan.debug_print; -- RESET pg_hint_plan.parse_messages; -- SHOW pg_hint_plan.enable_hint; -- SHOW pg_hint_plan.debug_print; -- SHOW pg_hint_plan.parse_messages; -- -- RESET ROLE; ---- ---- No. A-8-2 original GUC parameter pg_hint_plan.enable_hint ---- -- No. A-8-2-1 SET pg_hint_plan.debug_print TO off; SET pg_hint_plan.enable_hint TO on; SHOW pg_hint_plan.enable_hint; pg_hint_plan.enable_hint -------------------------- on (1 row) /*+Set(enable_indexscan off)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; QUERY PLAN ---------------------------------- Bitmap Heap Scan on t1 Recheck Cond: (c1 = 1) -> Bitmap Index Scan on t1_i1 Index Cond: (c1 = 1) (4 rows) -- No. A-8-2-2 SET pg_hint_plan.enable_hint TO off; SHOW pg_hint_plan.enable_hint; pg_hint_plan.enable_hint -------------------------- off (1 row) /*+Set(enable_indexscan off)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; QUERY PLAN ------------------------------ Index Scan using t1_i1 on t1 Index Cond: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) -- No. A-8-2-3 -- Don't test PostgreSQL itself. -- SET pg_hint_plan.enable_hint TO DEFAULT; -- SHOW pg_hint_plan.enable_hint; -- /*+Set(enable_indexscan off)*/ -- EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; -- No. A-8-2-4 -- Don't test PostgreSQL itself -- SET pg_hint_plan.enable_hint TO enable; -- SHOW pg_hint_plan.enable_hint; ---- ---- No. A-8-3 original GUC parameter pg_hint_plan.debug_print ---- -- No. A-8-3-1 SET pg_hint_plan.enable_hint TO on; SHOW pg_hint_plan.enable_hint; pg_hint_plan.enable_hint -------------------------- on (1 row) SET pg_hint_plan.debug_print TO on; SHOW pg_hint_plan.debug_print; pg_hint_plan.debug_print -------------------------- on (1 row) /*+Set(enable_indexscan off)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: Set(enable_indexscan off) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN ---------------------------------- Bitmap Heap Scan on t1 Recheck Cond: (c1 = 1) -> Bitmap Index Scan on t1_i1 Index Cond: (c1 = 1) (4 rows) -- No. A-8-3-2 SET pg_hint_plan.debug_print TO off; SHOW pg_hint_plan.debug_print; pg_hint_plan.debug_print -------------------------- off (1 row) /*+Set(enable_indexscan off)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; QUERY PLAN ---------------------------------- Bitmap Heap Scan on t1 Recheck Cond: (c1 = 1) -> Bitmap Index Scan on t1_i1 Index Cond: (c1 = 1) (4 rows) -- No. A-8-3-3 SET pg_hint_plan.debug_print TO DEFAULT; SHOW pg_hint_plan.debug_print; pg_hint_plan.debug_print -------------------------- off (1 row) /*+Set(enable_indexscan off)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; QUERY PLAN ---------------------------------- Bitmap Heap Scan on t1 Recheck Cond: (c1 = 1) -> Bitmap Index Scan on t1_i1 Index Cond: (c1 = 1) (4 rows) -- No. A-8-3-4 SET pg_hint_plan.debug_print TO enable; ERROR: invalid value for parameter "pg_hint_plan.debug_print": "enable" HINT: Available values: off, on, detailed, verbose. SHOW pg_hint_plan.debug_print; pg_hint_plan.debug_print -------------------------- off (1 row) ---- ---- No. A-8-4 original GUC parameter pg_hint_plan.parse_messages ---- SET client_min_messages TO debug5; DEBUG: CommitTransaction(1) name: unnamed; blockState: STARTED; state: INPROGRESS, xid/subid/cid: 0/1/0 -- No. A-8-4-1 SET pg_hint_plan.parse_messages TO debug5; DEBUG: StartTransaction(1) name: unnamed; blockState: DEFAULT; state: INPROGRESS, xid/subid/cid: 0/1/0 DEBUG: CommitTransaction(1) name: unnamed; blockState: STARTED; state: INPROGRESS, xid/subid/cid: 0/1/0 SHOW pg_hint_plan.parse_messages; DEBUG: StartTransaction(1) name: unnamed; blockState: DEFAULT; state: INPROGRESS, xid/subid/cid: 0/1/0 DEBUG: CommitTransaction(1) name: unnamed; blockState: STARTED; state: INPROGRESS, xid/subid/cid: 0/1/0 pg_hint_plan.parse_messages ----------------------------- debug5 (1 row) /*+Set*/SELECT 1; DEBUG: StartTransaction(1) name: unnamed; blockState: DEFAULT; state: INPROGRESS, xid/subid/cid: 0/1/0 DEBUG: pg_hint_plan: hint syntax error at or near "" DETAIL: Opening parenthesis is necessary. DEBUG: CommitTransaction(1) name: unnamed; blockState: STARTED; state: INPROGRESS, xid/subid/cid: 0/1/0 ?column? ---------- 1 (1 row) SET client_min_messages TO debug4; DEBUG: StartTransaction(1) name: unnamed; blockState: DEFAULT; state: INPROGRESS, xid/subid/cid: 0/1/0 /*+Set*/SELECT 1; ?column? ---------- 1 (1 row) -- No. A-8-4-2 SET pg_hint_plan.parse_messages TO debug4; SHOW pg_hint_plan.parse_messages; pg_hint_plan.parse_messages ----------------------------- debug4 (1 row) /*+Set*/SELECT 1; DEBUG: pg_hint_plan: hint syntax error at or near "" DETAIL: Opening parenthesis is necessary. ?column? ---------- 1 (1 row) SET client_min_messages TO debug3; /*+Set*/SELECT 1; ?column? ---------- 1 (1 row) -- No. A-8-4-3 SET pg_hint_plan.parse_messages TO debug3; SHOW pg_hint_plan.parse_messages; pg_hint_plan.parse_messages ----------------------------- debug3 (1 row) /*+Set*/SELECT 1; DEBUG: pg_hint_plan: hint syntax error at or near "" DETAIL: Opening parenthesis is necessary. ?column? ---------- 1 (1 row) SET client_min_messages TO debug2; /*+Set*/SELECT 1; ?column? ---------- 1 (1 row) -- No. A-8-4-4 SET pg_hint_plan.parse_messages TO debug2; SHOW pg_hint_plan.parse_messages; pg_hint_plan.parse_messages ----------------------------- debug (1 row) /*+Set*/SELECT 1; DEBUG: pg_hint_plan: hint syntax error at or near "" DETAIL: Opening parenthesis is necessary. ?column? ---------- 1 (1 row) SET client_min_messages TO debug1; /*+Set*/SELECT 1; ?column? ---------- 1 (1 row) -- No. A-8-4-5 SET pg_hint_plan.parse_messages TO debug1; SHOW pg_hint_plan.parse_messages; pg_hint_plan.parse_messages ----------------------------- debug1 (1 row) /*+Set*/SELECT 1; DEBUG: pg_hint_plan: hint syntax error at or near "" DETAIL: Opening parenthesis is necessary. ?column? ---------- 1 (1 row) SET client_min_messages TO log; /*+Set*/SELECT 1; ?column? ---------- 1 (1 row) -- No. A-8-4-6 SET pg_hint_plan.parse_messages TO log; SHOW pg_hint_plan.parse_messages; pg_hint_plan.parse_messages ----------------------------- log (1 row) /*+Set*/SELECT 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: hint syntax error at or near "" DETAIL: Opening parenthesis is necessary. ?column? ---------- 1 (1 row) SET client_min_messages TO info; /*+Set*/SELECT 1; ?column? ---------- 1 (1 row) -- No. A-8-4-7 SET pg_hint_plan.parse_messages TO info; SHOW pg_hint_plan.parse_messages; pg_hint_plan.parse_messages ----------------------------- info (1 row) /*+Set*/SELECT 1; INFO: pg_hint_plan: hint syntax error at or near "" DETAIL: Opening parenthesis is necessary. ?column? ---------- 1 (1 row) SET client_min_messages TO notice; /*+Set*/SELECT 1; INFO: pg_hint_plan: hint syntax error at or near "" DETAIL: Opening parenthesis is necessary. ?column? ---------- 1 (1 row) -- No. A-8-4-8 SET pg_hint_plan.parse_messages TO notice; SHOW pg_hint_plan.parse_messages; pg_hint_plan.parse_messages ----------------------------- notice (1 row) /*+Set*/SELECT 1; NOTICE: pg_hint_plan: hint syntax error at or near "" DETAIL: Opening parenthesis is necessary. ?column? ---------- 1 (1 row) SET client_min_messages TO warning; /*+Set*/SELECT 1; ?column? ---------- 1 (1 row) -- No. A-8-4-9 SET pg_hint_plan.parse_messages TO warning; SHOW pg_hint_plan.parse_messages; pg_hint_plan.parse_messages ----------------------------- warning (1 row) /*+Set*/SELECT 1; WARNING: pg_hint_plan: hint syntax error at or near "" DETAIL: Opening parenthesis is necessary. ?column? ---------- 1 (1 row) SET client_min_messages TO error; /*+Set*/SELECT 1; ?column? ---------- 1 (1 row) -- No. A-8-4-10 SET pg_hint_plan.parse_messages TO error; SHOW pg_hint_plan.parse_messages; pg_hint_plan.parse_messages ----------------------------- error (1 row) /*+Set*/SELECT 1; ERROR: pg_hint_plan: hint syntax error at or near "" DETAIL: Opening parenthesis is necessary. SET client_min_messages TO error; /*+Set*/SELECT 1; ERROR: pg_hint_plan: hint syntax error at or near "" DETAIL: Opening parenthesis is necessary. -- No. A-8-4-11 RESET client_min_messages; SET pg_hint_plan.parse_messages TO DEFAULT; SHOW pg_hint_plan.parse_messages; pg_hint_plan.parse_messages ----------------------------- info (1 row) /*+Set*/SELECT 1; INFO: pg_hint_plan: hint syntax error at or near "" DETAIL: Opening parenthesis is necessary. ?column? ---------- 1 (1 row) -- No. A-8-4-12 SET pg_hint_plan.parse_messages TO fatal; ERROR: invalid value for parameter "pg_hint_plan.parse_messages": "fatal" HINT: Available values: debug5, debug4, debug3, debug2, debug1, log, info, notice, warning, error. SHOW pg_hint_plan.parse_messages; pg_hint_plan.parse_messages ----------------------------- info (1 row) -- No. A-8-4-13 SET pg_hint_plan.parse_messages TO panic; ERROR: invalid value for parameter "pg_hint_plan.parse_messages": "panic" HINT: Available values: debug5, debug4, debug3, debug2, debug1, log, info, notice, warning, error. SHOW pg_hint_plan.parse_messages; pg_hint_plan.parse_messages ----------------------------- info (1 row) -- No. A-8-4-14 SET pg_hint_plan.parse_messages TO on; ERROR: invalid value for parameter "pg_hint_plan.parse_messages": "on" HINT: Available values: debug5, debug4, debug3, debug2, debug1, log, info, notice, warning, error. SHOW pg_hint_plan.parse_messages; pg_hint_plan.parse_messages ----------------------------- info (1 row) ---- ---- No. A-8-5 original GUC parameter pg_hint_plan.enable_hint_table ---- INSERT INTO hint_plan.hints (norm_query_string, application_name, hints) VALUES ( 'EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = ?;', '', 'SeqScan(t1)'); -- No. A-8-5-1 SET pg_hint_plan.enable_hint_table TO on; SHOW pg_hint_plan.enable_hint_table; pg_hint_plan.enable_hint_table -------------------------------- on (1 row) EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; QUERY PLAN -------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) -- No. A-8-5-2 SET pg_hint_plan.enable_hint_table TO off; SHOW pg_hint_plan.enable_hint_table; pg_hint_plan.enable_hint_table -------------------------------- off (1 row) EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; QUERY PLAN ------------------------------ Index Scan using t1_i1 on t1 Index Cond: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) -- No. A-8-5-3 SET pg_hint_plan.enable_hint_table TO DEFAULT; SHOW pg_hint_plan.enable_hint_table; pg_hint_plan.enable_hint_table -------------------------------- off (1 row) EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; QUERY PLAN ------------------------------ Index Scan using t1_i1 on t1 Index Cond: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) -- No. A-8-5-4 SET pg_hint_plan.enable_hint_table TO enable; ERROR: parameter "pg_hint_plan.enable_hint_table" requires a Boolean value SHOW pg_hint_plan.enable_hint_table; pg_hint_plan.enable_hint_table -------------------------------- off (1 row) TRUNCATE hint_plan.hints; ---- ---- No. A-9-1 parse error message output ---- -- No. A-9-1-1 /*+"Set"(enable_indexscan on)*/SELECT 1; INFO: pg_hint_plan: hint syntax error at or near ""Set"(enable_indexscan on)" DETAIL: Unrecognized hint keyword ""Set"". ?column? ---------- 1 (1 row) /*+Set()(enable_indexscan on)*/SELECT 1; INFO: pg_hint_plan: hint syntax error at or near "Set()(enable_indexscan on)" DETAIL: Set hint requires name and value of GUC parameter. INFO: pg_hint_plan: hint syntax error at or near "(enable_indexscan on)" DETAIL: Unrecognized hint keyword "". ?column? ---------- 1 (1 row) /*+Set(enable_indexscan on*/SELECT 1; INFO: pg_hint_plan: hint syntax error at or near "" DETAIL: Closing parenthesis is necessary. ?column? ---------- 1 (1 row) ---- ---- No. A-9-3 hint state output ---- SET pg_hint_plan.debug_print TO on; SET client_min_messages TO LOG; -- No. A-9-3-1 /*+SeqScan(t1)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: SeqScan(t1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN -------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) -- No. A-9-3-2 /*+SeqScan(no_table)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: not used hint: SeqScan(no_table) duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN ------------------------------ Index Scan using t1_i1 on t1 Index Cond: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) -- No. A-9-3-3 EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1 AND t1.ctid = '(1,1)'; QUERY PLAN ----------------------------------- Tid Scan on t1 TID Cond: (ctid = '(1,1)'::tid) Filter: (c1 = 1) (3 rows) /*+TidScan(t1)BitmapScan(t1)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1 AND t1.ctid = '(1,1)'; INFO: pg_hint_plan: hint syntax error at or near "TidScan(t1)BitmapScan(t1)" DETAIL: Conflict scan method hint. LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: BitmapScan(t1) not used hint: duplication hint: TidScan(t1) error hint: QUERY PLAN ---------------------------------- Bitmap Heap Scan on t1 Recheck Cond: (c1 = 1) Filter: (ctid = '(1,1)'::tid) -> Bitmap Index Scan on t1_i1 Index Cond: (c1 = 1) (5 rows) /*+TidScan(t1)BitmapScan(t1)IndexScan(t1)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1 AND t1.ctid = '(1,1)'; INFO: pg_hint_plan: hint syntax error at or near "TidScan(t1)BitmapScan(t1)IndexScan(t1)" DETAIL: Conflict scan method hint. INFO: pg_hint_plan: hint syntax error at or near "BitmapScan(t1)IndexScan(t1)" DETAIL: Conflict scan method hint. LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: IndexScan(t1) not used hint: duplication hint: TidScan(t1) BitmapScan(t1) error hint: QUERY PLAN --------------------------------- Index Scan using t1_i1 on t1 Index Cond: (c1 = 1) Filter: (ctid = '(1,1)'::tid) (3 rows) /*+TidScan(t1)BitmapScan(t1)IndexScan(t1)SeqScan(t1)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1 AND t1.ctid = '(1,1)'; INFO: pg_hint_plan: hint syntax error at or near "TidScan(t1)BitmapScan(t1)IndexScan(t1)SeqScan(t1)" DETAIL: Conflict scan method hint. INFO: pg_hint_plan: hint syntax error at or near "BitmapScan(t1)IndexScan(t1)SeqScan(t1)" DETAIL: Conflict scan method hint. INFO: pg_hint_plan: hint syntax error at or near "IndexScan(t1)SeqScan(t1)" DETAIL: Conflict scan method hint. LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: SeqScan(t1) not used hint: duplication hint: TidScan(t1) BitmapScan(t1) IndexScan(t1) error hint: QUERY PLAN ------------------------------------------------ Seq Scan on t1 Filter: ((c1 = 1) AND (ctid = '(1,1)'::tid)) (2 rows) -- No. A-9-3-4 /*+Set(enable_indexscan enable)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; INFO: parameter "enable_indexscan" requires a Boolean value LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: Set(enable_indexscan enable) QUERY PLAN ------------------------------ Index Scan using t1_i1 on t1 Index Cond: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) ---- ---- No. A-10-1 hint state output ---- PREPARE p1 AS SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; EXPLAIN (COSTS false) EXECUTE p1; QUERY PLAN ------------------------------ Index Scan using t1_i1 on t1 Index Cond: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) DEALLOCATE p1; PREPARE p1 AS SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 < $1; EXPLAIN (COSTS false) EXECUTE p1 (1000); QUERY PLAN ----------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 < 1000) (2 rows) EXPLAIN (COSTS false) EXECUTE p1 (1000); QUERY PLAN ----------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 < 1000) (2 rows) EXPLAIN (COSTS false) EXECUTE p1 (1000); QUERY PLAN ----------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 < 1000) (2 rows) EXPLAIN (COSTS false) EXECUTE p1 (1000); QUERY PLAN ----------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 < 1000) (2 rows) EXPLAIN (COSTS false) EXECUTE p1 (1000); QUERY PLAN ----------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 < 1000) (2 rows) EXPLAIN (COSTS false) EXECUTE p1 (1000); QUERY PLAN --------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 < $1) (2 rows) DEALLOCATE p1; -- No. A-10-1-1 -- No. A-10-1-2 /*+SeqScan(t1)*/ PREPARE p1 AS SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; /*+BitmapScan(t1)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) EXECUTE p1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: SeqScan(t1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN -------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) UPDATE pg_catalog.pg_class SET relpages = relpages WHERE relname = 't1'; /*+BitmapScan(t1)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) EXECUTE p1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: SeqScan(t1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN -------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) DEALLOCATE p1; /*+BitmapScan(t1)*/ PREPARE p1 AS SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 < $1; /*+SeqScan(t1)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) EXECUTE p1 (1000); LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: BitmapScan(t1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN ---------------------------------- Bitmap Heap Scan on t1 Recheck Cond: (c1 < 1000) -> Bitmap Index Scan on t1_i1 Index Cond: (c1 < 1000) (4 rows) /*+SeqScan(t1)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) EXECUTE p1 (1000); LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: BitmapScan(t1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN ---------------------------------- Bitmap Heap Scan on t1 Recheck Cond: (c1 < 1000) -> Bitmap Index Scan on t1_i1 Index Cond: (c1 < 1000) (4 rows) /*+SeqScan(t1)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) EXECUTE p1 (1000); LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: BitmapScan(t1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN ---------------------------------- Bitmap Heap Scan on t1 Recheck Cond: (c1 < 1000) -> Bitmap Index Scan on t1_i1 Index Cond: (c1 < 1000) (4 rows) /*+SeqScan(t1)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) EXECUTE p1 (1000); LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: BitmapScan(t1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN ---------------------------------- Bitmap Heap Scan on t1 Recheck Cond: (c1 < 1000) -> Bitmap Index Scan on t1_i1 Index Cond: (c1 < 1000) (4 rows) /*+SeqScan(t1)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) EXECUTE p1 (1000); LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: BitmapScan(t1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN ---------------------------------- Bitmap Heap Scan on t1 Recheck Cond: (c1 < 1000) -> Bitmap Index Scan on t1_i1 Index Cond: (c1 < 1000) (4 rows) /*+SeqScan(t1)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) EXECUTE p1 (1000); LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: BitmapScan(t1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN ---------------------------------- Bitmap Heap Scan on t1 Recheck Cond: (c1 < $1) -> Bitmap Index Scan on t1_i1 Index Cond: (c1 < $1) (4 rows) UPDATE pg_catalog.pg_class SET relpages = relpages WHERE relname = 't1'; /*+SeqScan(t1)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) EXECUTE p1 (1000); LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: BitmapScan(t1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN ---------------------------------- Bitmap Heap Scan on t1 Recheck Cond: (c1 < $1) -> Bitmap Index Scan on t1_i1 Index Cond: (c1 < $1) (4 rows) DEALLOCATE p1; -- No. A-10-1-3 -- No. A-10-1-4 /*+SeqScan(t1)*/ PREPARE p1 AS SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; EXPLAIN (COSTS false) EXECUTE p1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: SeqScan(t1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN -------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) UPDATE pg_catalog.pg_class SET relpages = relpages WHERE relname = 't1'; EXPLAIN (COSTS false) EXECUTE p1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: SeqScan(t1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN -------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) DEALLOCATE p1; /*+BitmapScan(t1)*/ PREPARE p1 AS SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 < $1; EXPLAIN (COSTS false) EXECUTE p1 (1000); LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: BitmapScan(t1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN ---------------------------------- Bitmap Heap Scan on t1 Recheck Cond: (c1 < 1000) -> Bitmap Index Scan on t1_i1 Index Cond: (c1 < 1000) (4 rows) EXPLAIN (COSTS false) EXECUTE p1 (1000); LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: BitmapScan(t1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN ---------------------------------- Bitmap Heap Scan on t1 Recheck Cond: (c1 < 1000) -> Bitmap Index Scan on t1_i1 Index Cond: (c1 < 1000) (4 rows) EXPLAIN (COSTS false) EXECUTE p1 (1000); LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: BitmapScan(t1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN ---------------------------------- Bitmap Heap Scan on t1 Recheck Cond: (c1 < 1000) -> Bitmap Index Scan on t1_i1 Index Cond: (c1 < 1000) (4 rows) EXPLAIN (COSTS false) EXECUTE p1 (1000); LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: BitmapScan(t1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN ---------------------------------- Bitmap Heap Scan on t1 Recheck Cond: (c1 < 1000) -> Bitmap Index Scan on t1_i1 Index Cond: (c1 < 1000) (4 rows) EXPLAIN (COSTS false) EXECUTE p1 (1000); LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: BitmapScan(t1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN ---------------------------------- Bitmap Heap Scan on t1 Recheck Cond: (c1 < 1000) -> Bitmap Index Scan on t1_i1 Index Cond: (c1 < 1000) (4 rows) EXPLAIN (COSTS false) EXECUTE p1 (1000); LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: BitmapScan(t1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN ---------------------------------- Bitmap Heap Scan on t1 Recheck Cond: (c1 < $1) -> Bitmap Index Scan on t1_i1 Index Cond: (c1 < $1) (4 rows) UPDATE pg_catalog.pg_class SET relpages = relpages WHERE relname = 't1'; EXPLAIN (COSTS false) EXECUTE p1 (1000); LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: BitmapScan(t1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN ---------------------------------- Bitmap Heap Scan on t1 Recheck Cond: (c1 < $1) -> Bitmap Index Scan on t1_i1 Index Cond: (c1 < $1) (4 rows) DEALLOCATE p1; -- No. A-10-1-5 -- No. A-10-1-6 PREPARE p1 AS SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; /*+BitmapScan(t1)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) EXECUTE p1; QUERY PLAN ------------------------------ Index Scan using t1_i1 on t1 Index Cond: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) UPDATE pg_catalog.pg_class SET relpages = relpages WHERE relname = 't1'; /*+BitmapScan(t1)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) EXECUTE p1; QUERY PLAN ------------------------------ Index Scan using t1_i1 on t1 Index Cond: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) DEALLOCATE p1; PREPARE p1 AS SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 < $1; /*+BitmapScan(t1)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) EXECUTE p1 (1000); QUERY PLAN ----------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 < 1000) (2 rows) EXPLAIN (COSTS false) EXECUTE p1 (1000); QUERY PLAN ----------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 < 1000) (2 rows) EXPLAIN (COSTS false) EXECUTE p1 (1000); QUERY PLAN ----------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 < 1000) (2 rows) EXPLAIN (COSTS false) EXECUTE p1 (1000); QUERY PLAN ----------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 < 1000) (2 rows) EXPLAIN (COSTS false) EXECUTE p1 (1000); QUERY PLAN ----------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 < 1000) (2 rows) EXPLAIN (COSTS false) EXECUTE p1 (1000); QUERY PLAN --------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 < $1) (2 rows) UPDATE pg_catalog.pg_class SET relpages = relpages WHERE relname = 't1'; /*+BitmapScan(t1)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) EXECUTE p1 (1000); QUERY PLAN --------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 < $1) (2 rows) DEALLOCATE p1; -- No. A-10-1-9 -- No. A-10-1-10 /*+SeqScan(t1)*/ PREPARE p1 AS SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; /*+BitmapScan(t1)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) CREATE TABLE test AS EXECUTE p1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: SeqScan(t1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN -------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) UPDATE pg_catalog.pg_class SET relpages = relpages WHERE relname = 't1'; /*+BitmapScan(t1)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) CREATE TABLE test AS EXECUTE p1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: SeqScan(t1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN -------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) DEALLOCATE p1; /*+BitmapScan(t1)*/ PREPARE p1 AS SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 < $1; /*+SeqScan(t1)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) CREATE TABLE test AS EXECUTE p1 (1000); LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: BitmapScan(t1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN ---------------------------------- Bitmap Heap Scan on t1 Recheck Cond: (c1 < 1000) -> Bitmap Index Scan on t1_i1 Index Cond: (c1 < 1000) (4 rows) /*+SeqScan(t1)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) CREATE TABLE test AS EXECUTE p1 (1000); LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: BitmapScan(t1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN ---------------------------------- Bitmap Heap Scan on t1 Recheck Cond: (c1 < 1000) -> Bitmap Index Scan on t1_i1 Index Cond: (c1 < 1000) (4 rows) /*+SeqScan(t1)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) CREATE TABLE test AS EXECUTE p1 (1000); LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: BitmapScan(t1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN ---------------------------------- Bitmap Heap Scan on t1 Recheck Cond: (c1 < 1000) -> Bitmap Index Scan on t1_i1 Index Cond: (c1 < 1000) (4 rows) /*+SeqScan(t1)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) CREATE TABLE test AS EXECUTE p1 (1000); LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: BitmapScan(t1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN ---------------------------------- Bitmap Heap Scan on t1 Recheck Cond: (c1 < 1000) -> Bitmap Index Scan on t1_i1 Index Cond: (c1 < 1000) (4 rows) /*+SeqScan(t1)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) CREATE TABLE test AS EXECUTE p1 (1000); LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: BitmapScan(t1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN ---------------------------------- Bitmap Heap Scan on t1 Recheck Cond: (c1 < 1000) -> Bitmap Index Scan on t1_i1 Index Cond: (c1 < 1000) (4 rows) /*+SeqScan(t1)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) CREATE TABLE test AS EXECUTE p1 (1000); LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: BitmapScan(t1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN ---------------------------------- Bitmap Heap Scan on t1 Recheck Cond: (c1 < $1) -> Bitmap Index Scan on t1_i1 Index Cond: (c1 < $1) (4 rows) UPDATE pg_catalog.pg_class SET relpages = relpages WHERE relname = 't1'; /*+SeqScan(t1)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) CREATE TABLE test AS EXECUTE p1 (1000); LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: BitmapScan(t1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN ---------------------------------- Bitmap Heap Scan on t1 Recheck Cond: (c1 < $1) -> Bitmap Index Scan on t1_i1 Index Cond: (c1 < $1) (4 rows) DEALLOCATE p1; -- No. A-10-1-11 -- No. A-10-1-12 /*+SeqScan(t1)*/ PREPARE p1 AS SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; EXPLAIN (COSTS false) CREATE TABLE test AS EXECUTE p1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: SeqScan(t1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN -------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) UPDATE pg_catalog.pg_class SET relpages = relpages WHERE relname = 't1'; EXPLAIN (COSTS false) CREATE TABLE test AS EXECUTE p1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: SeqScan(t1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN -------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) DEALLOCATE p1; /*+BitmapScan(t1)*/ PREPARE p1 AS SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 < $1; EXPLAIN (COSTS false) CREATE TABLE test AS EXECUTE p1 (1000); LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: BitmapScan(t1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN ---------------------------------- Bitmap Heap Scan on t1 Recheck Cond: (c1 < 1000) -> Bitmap Index Scan on t1_i1 Index Cond: (c1 < 1000) (4 rows) EXPLAIN (COSTS false) CREATE TABLE test AS EXECUTE p1 (1000); LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: BitmapScan(t1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN ---------------------------------- Bitmap Heap Scan on t1 Recheck Cond: (c1 < 1000) -> Bitmap Index Scan on t1_i1 Index Cond: (c1 < 1000) (4 rows) EXPLAIN (COSTS false) CREATE TABLE test AS EXECUTE p1 (1000); LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: BitmapScan(t1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN ---------------------------------- Bitmap Heap Scan on t1 Recheck Cond: (c1 < 1000) -> Bitmap Index Scan on t1_i1 Index Cond: (c1 < 1000) (4 rows) EXPLAIN (COSTS false) CREATE TABLE test AS EXECUTE p1 (1000); LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: BitmapScan(t1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN ---------------------------------- Bitmap Heap Scan on t1 Recheck Cond: (c1 < 1000) -> Bitmap Index Scan on t1_i1 Index Cond: (c1 < 1000) (4 rows) EXPLAIN (COSTS false) CREATE TABLE test AS EXECUTE p1 (1000); LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: BitmapScan(t1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN ---------------------------------- Bitmap Heap Scan on t1 Recheck Cond: (c1 < 1000) -> Bitmap Index Scan on t1_i1 Index Cond: (c1 < 1000) (4 rows) EXPLAIN (COSTS false) CREATE TABLE test AS EXECUTE p1 (1000); LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: BitmapScan(t1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN ---------------------------------- Bitmap Heap Scan on t1 Recheck Cond: (c1 < $1) -> Bitmap Index Scan on t1_i1 Index Cond: (c1 < $1) (4 rows) UPDATE pg_catalog.pg_class SET relpages = relpages WHERE relname = 't1'; EXPLAIN (COSTS false) CREATE TABLE test AS EXECUTE p1 (1000); LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: BitmapScan(t1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN ---------------------------------- Bitmap Heap Scan on t1 Recheck Cond: (c1 < $1) -> Bitmap Index Scan on t1_i1 Index Cond: (c1 < $1) (4 rows) DEALLOCATE p1; -- No. A-10-1-13 -- No. A-10-1-14 PREPARE p1 AS SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; /*+BitmapScan(t1)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) CREATE TABLE test AS EXECUTE p1; QUERY PLAN ------------------------------ Index Scan using t1_i1 on t1 Index Cond: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) UPDATE pg_catalog.pg_class SET relpages = relpages WHERE relname = 't1'; /*+BitmapScan(t1)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) CREATE TABLE test AS EXECUTE p1; QUERY PLAN ------------------------------ Index Scan using t1_i1 on t1 Index Cond: (c1 = 1) (2 rows) DEALLOCATE p1; PREPARE p1 AS SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 < $1; /*+BitmapScan(t1)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) CREATE TABLE test AS EXECUTE p1 (1000); QUERY PLAN ----------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 < 1000) (2 rows) /*+BitmapScan(t1)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) CREATE TABLE test AS EXECUTE p1 (1000); QUERY PLAN ----------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 < 1000) (2 rows) /*+BitmapScan(t1)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) CREATE TABLE test AS EXECUTE p1 (1000); QUERY PLAN ----------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 < 1000) (2 rows) /*+BitmapScan(t1)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) CREATE TABLE test AS EXECUTE p1 (1000); QUERY PLAN ----------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 < 1000) (2 rows) /*+BitmapScan(t1)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) CREATE TABLE test AS EXECUTE p1 (1000); QUERY PLAN ----------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 < 1000) (2 rows) /*+BitmapScan(t1)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) CREATE TABLE test AS EXECUTE p1 (1000); QUERY PLAN --------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 < $1) (2 rows) UPDATE pg_catalog.pg_class SET relpages = relpages WHERE relname = 't1'; /*+BitmapScan(t1)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) CREATE TABLE test AS EXECUTE p1 (1000); QUERY PLAN --------------------- Seq Scan on t1 Filter: (c1 < $1) (2 rows) DEALLOCATE p1; ---- ---- No. A-10-4 EXECUTE statement name error ---- -- No. A-10-4-1 EXECUTE p1; ERROR: prepared statement "p1" does not exist SHOW pg_hint_plan.debug_print; pg_hint_plan.debug_print -------------------------- on (1 row) ---- ---- No. A-11-5 EXECUTE statement name error ---- -- No. A-11-5-1 SELECT pg_stat_statements_reset(); pg_stat_statements_reset -------------------------- (1 row) SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; c1 | c2 | c3 | c4 ----+----+----+---- 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 (1 row) /*+Set(enable_seqscan off)*/ SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: Set(enable_seqscan off) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: c1 | c2 | c3 | c4 ----+----+----+---- 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 (1 row) /*+SeqScan(t1)*/ SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = 1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: SeqScan(t1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: c1 | c2 | c3 | c4 ----+----+----+---- 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 (1 row) SELECT s.query, s.calls FROM public.pg_stat_statements s JOIN pg_catalog.pg_database d ON (s.dbid = d.oid) ORDER BY 1; query | calls --------------------------------------+------- SELECT * FROM s1.t1 WHERE t1.c1 = $1 | 3 SELECT pg_stat_statements_reset() | 1 (2 rows) ---- ---- No. A-12-1 reset of global variable of core at the error ---- No. A-12-2 reset of global variable of original at the error ---- EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1, s1.t2 WHERE t1.c1 = t2.c1; QUERY PLAN ------------------------------------ Merge Join Merge Cond: (t1.c1 = t2.c1) -> Index Scan using t1_i1 on t1 -> Sort Sort Key: t2.c1 -> Seq Scan on t2 (6 rows) /*+Set(enable_seqscan off)Set(geqo_threshold 100)SeqScan(t1)MergeJoin(t1 t2)NestLoop(t1 t1)*/ PREPARE p1 AS SELECT * FROM s1.t1, s1.t2 WHERE t1.c1 = t2.c1; EXPLAIN (COSTS false) EXECUTE p1; INFO: pg_hint_plan: hint syntax error at or near "NestLoop(t1 t1)" DETAIL: Relation name "t1" is duplicated. LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: SeqScan(t1) MergeJoin(t1 t2) Set(enable_seqscan off) Set(geqo_threshold 100) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: NestLoop(t1 t1) QUERY PLAN ------------------------------------ Merge Join Merge Cond: (t1.c1 = t2.c1) -> Sort Sort Key: t1.c1 -> Seq Scan on t1 -> Index Scan using t2_i1 on t2 (6 rows) -- No. A-12-1-1 -- No. A-12-2-1 SELECT name, setting FROM settings; name | setting --------------------------------+----------- client_min_messages | log geqo | on geqo_effort | 5 geqo_generations | 0 geqo_pool_size | 0 geqo_seed | 0 geqo_selection_bias | 2 geqo_threshold | 12 constraint_exclusion | partition cursor_tuple_fraction | 0.1 default_statistics_target | 100 from_collapse_limit | 8 jit | on join_collapse_limit | 8 plan_cache_mode | auto recursive_worktable_factor | 10 cpu_index_tuple_cost | 0.005 cpu_operator_cost | 0.0025 cpu_tuple_cost | 0.01 effective_cache_size | 16384 jit_above_cost | 100000 jit_inline_above_cost | 500000 jit_optimize_above_cost | 500000 min_parallel_index_scan_size | 64 min_parallel_table_scan_size | 1024 parallel_setup_cost | 1000 parallel_tuple_cost | 0.1 random_page_cost | 4 seq_page_cost | 1 enable_async_append | on enable_bitmapscan | on enable_gathermerge | on enable_hashagg | on enable_hashjoin | on enable_incremental_sort | on enable_indexonlyscan | on enable_indexscan | on enable_material | on enable_memoize | on enable_mergejoin | on enable_nestloop | on enable_parallel_append | on enable_parallel_hash | on enable_partition_pruning | on enable_partitionwise_aggregate | off enable_partitionwise_join | off enable_seqscan | on enable_sort | on enable_tidscan | on (49 rows) SET pg_hint_plan.parse_messages TO error; /*+Set(enable_seqscan off)Set(geqo_threshold 100)SeqScan(t1)MergeJoin(t1 t2)NestLoop(t1 t1)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1, s1.t2 WHERE t1.c1 = t2.c1; ERROR: pg_hint_plan: hint syntax error at or near "NestLoop(t1 t1)" DETAIL: Relation name "t1" is duplicated. SELECT name, setting FROM settings; name | setting --------------------------------+----------- client_min_messages | log geqo | on geqo_effort | 5 geqo_generations | 0 geqo_pool_size | 0 geqo_seed | 0 geqo_selection_bias | 2 geqo_threshold | 12 constraint_exclusion | partition cursor_tuple_fraction | 0.1 default_statistics_target | 100 from_collapse_limit | 8 jit | on join_collapse_limit | 8 plan_cache_mode | auto recursive_worktable_factor | 10 cpu_index_tuple_cost | 0.005 cpu_operator_cost | 0.0025 cpu_tuple_cost | 0.01 effective_cache_size | 16384 jit_above_cost | 100000 jit_inline_above_cost | 500000 jit_optimize_above_cost | 500000 min_parallel_index_scan_size | 64 min_parallel_table_scan_size | 1024 parallel_setup_cost | 1000 parallel_tuple_cost | 0.1 random_page_cost | 4 seq_page_cost | 1 enable_async_append | on enable_bitmapscan | on enable_gathermerge | on enable_hashagg | on enable_hashjoin | on enable_incremental_sort | on enable_indexonlyscan | on enable_indexscan | on enable_material | on enable_memoize | on enable_mergejoin | on enable_nestloop | on enable_parallel_append | on enable_parallel_hash | on enable_partition_pruning | on enable_partitionwise_aggregate | off enable_partitionwise_join | off enable_seqscan | on enable_sort | on enable_tidscan | on (49 rows) /*+Set(enable_seqscan off)Set(geqo_threshold 100)SeqScan(t1)MergeJoin(t1 t2)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1, s1.t2 WHERE t1.c1 = t2.c1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: SeqScan(t1) MergeJoin(t1 t2) Set(enable_seqscan off) Set(geqo_threshold 100) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN ------------------------------------ Merge Join Merge Cond: (t1.c1 = t2.c1) -> Sort Sort Key: t1.c1 -> Seq Scan on t1 -> Index Scan using t2_i1 on t2 (6 rows) -- No. A-12-1-2 -- No. A-12-2-2 SELECT name, setting FROM settings; name | setting --------------------------------+----------- client_min_messages | log geqo | on geqo_effort | 5 geqo_generations | 0 geqo_pool_size | 0 geqo_seed | 0 geqo_selection_bias | 2 geqo_threshold | 12 constraint_exclusion | partition cursor_tuple_fraction | 0.1 default_statistics_target | 100 from_collapse_limit | 8 jit | on join_collapse_limit | 8 plan_cache_mode | auto recursive_worktable_factor | 10 cpu_index_tuple_cost | 0.005 cpu_operator_cost | 0.0025 cpu_tuple_cost | 0.01 effective_cache_size | 16384 jit_above_cost | 100000 jit_inline_above_cost | 500000 jit_optimize_above_cost | 500000 min_parallel_index_scan_size | 64 min_parallel_table_scan_size | 1024 parallel_setup_cost | 1000 parallel_tuple_cost | 0.1 random_page_cost | 4 seq_page_cost | 1 enable_async_append | on enable_bitmapscan | on enable_gathermerge | on enable_hashagg | on enable_hashjoin | on enable_incremental_sort | on enable_indexonlyscan | on enable_indexscan | on enable_material | on enable_memoize | on enable_mergejoin | on enable_nestloop | on enable_parallel_append | on enable_parallel_hash | on enable_partition_pruning | on enable_partitionwise_aggregate | off enable_partitionwise_join | off enable_seqscan | on enable_sort | on enable_tidscan | on (49 rows) SET pg_hint_plan.parse_messages TO error; /*+Set(enable_seqscan off)Set(geqo_threshold 100)SeqScan(t1)MergeJoin(t1 t2)NestLoop(t1 t1)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1, s1.t2 WHERE t1.c1 = t2.c1; ERROR: pg_hint_plan: hint syntax error at or near "NestLoop(t1 t1)" DETAIL: Relation name "t1" is duplicated. SELECT name, setting FROM settings; name | setting --------------------------------+----------- client_min_messages | log geqo | on geqo_effort | 5 geqo_generations | 0 geqo_pool_size | 0 geqo_seed | 0 geqo_selection_bias | 2 geqo_threshold | 12 constraint_exclusion | partition cursor_tuple_fraction | 0.1 default_statistics_target | 100 from_collapse_limit | 8 jit | on join_collapse_limit | 8 plan_cache_mode | auto recursive_worktable_factor | 10 cpu_index_tuple_cost | 0.005 cpu_operator_cost | 0.0025 cpu_tuple_cost | 0.01 effective_cache_size | 16384 jit_above_cost | 100000 jit_inline_above_cost | 500000 jit_optimize_above_cost | 500000 min_parallel_index_scan_size | 64 min_parallel_table_scan_size | 1024 parallel_setup_cost | 1000 parallel_tuple_cost | 0.1 random_page_cost | 4 seq_page_cost | 1 enable_async_append | on enable_bitmapscan | on enable_gathermerge | on enable_hashagg | on enable_hashjoin | on enable_incremental_sort | on enable_indexonlyscan | on enable_indexscan | on enable_material | on enable_memoize | on enable_mergejoin | on enable_nestloop | on enable_parallel_append | on enable_parallel_hash | on enable_partition_pruning | on enable_partitionwise_aggregate | off enable_partitionwise_join | off enable_seqscan | on enable_sort | on enable_tidscan | on (49 rows) EXPLAIN (COSTS false) EXECUTE p1; QUERY PLAN ------------------------------------ Merge Join Merge Cond: (t1.c1 = t2.c1) -> Sort Sort Key: t1.c1 -> Seq Scan on t1 -> Index Scan using t2_i1 on t2 (6 rows) -- No. A-12-1-3 -- No. A-12-2-3 SELECT name, setting FROM settings; name | setting --------------------------------+----------- client_min_messages | log geqo | on geqo_effort | 5 geqo_generations | 0 geqo_pool_size | 0 geqo_seed | 0 geqo_selection_bias | 2 geqo_threshold | 12 constraint_exclusion | partition cursor_tuple_fraction | 0.1 default_statistics_target | 100 from_collapse_limit | 8 jit | on join_collapse_limit | 8 plan_cache_mode | auto recursive_worktable_factor | 10 cpu_index_tuple_cost | 0.005 cpu_operator_cost | 0.0025 cpu_tuple_cost | 0.01 effective_cache_size | 16384 jit_above_cost | 100000 jit_inline_above_cost | 500000 jit_optimize_above_cost | 500000 min_parallel_index_scan_size | 64 min_parallel_table_scan_size | 1024 parallel_setup_cost | 1000 parallel_tuple_cost | 0.1 random_page_cost | 4 seq_page_cost | 1 enable_async_append | on enable_bitmapscan | on enable_gathermerge | on enable_hashagg | on enable_hashjoin | on enable_incremental_sort | on enable_indexonlyscan | on enable_indexscan | on enable_material | on enable_memoize | on enable_mergejoin | on enable_nestloop | on enable_parallel_append | on enable_parallel_hash | on enable_partition_pruning | on enable_partitionwise_aggregate | off enable_partitionwise_join | off enable_seqscan | on enable_sort | on enable_tidscan | on (49 rows) SET pg_hint_plan.parse_messages TO error; EXPLAIN (COSTS false) EXECUTE p2; ERROR: prepared statement "p2" does not exist /*+Set(enable_seqscan off)Set(geqo_threshold 100)SeqScan(t1)MergeJoin(t1 t2)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1, s1.t2 WHERE t1.c1 = t2.c1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: SeqScan(t1) MergeJoin(t1 t2) Set(enable_seqscan off) Set(geqo_threshold 100) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN ------------------------------------ Merge Join Merge Cond: (t1.c1 = t2.c1) -> Sort Sort Key: t1.c1 -> Seq Scan on t1 -> Index Scan using t2_i1 on t2 (6 rows) EXPLAIN (COSTS false) EXECUTE p1; QUERY PLAN ------------------------------------ Merge Join Merge Cond: (t1.c1 = t2.c1) -> Sort Sort Key: t1.c1 -> Seq Scan on t1 -> Index Scan using t2_i1 on t2 (6 rows) SELECT name, setting FROM settings; name | setting --------------------------------+----------- client_min_messages | log geqo | on geqo_effort | 5 geqo_generations | 0 geqo_pool_size | 0 geqo_seed | 0 geqo_selection_bias | 2 geqo_threshold | 12 constraint_exclusion | partition cursor_tuple_fraction | 0.1 default_statistics_target | 100 from_collapse_limit | 8 jit | on join_collapse_limit | 8 plan_cache_mode | auto recursive_worktable_factor | 10 cpu_index_tuple_cost | 0.005 cpu_operator_cost | 0.0025 cpu_tuple_cost | 0.01 effective_cache_size | 16384 jit_above_cost | 100000 jit_inline_above_cost | 500000 jit_optimize_above_cost | 500000 min_parallel_index_scan_size | 64 min_parallel_table_scan_size | 1024 parallel_setup_cost | 1000 parallel_tuple_cost | 0.1 random_page_cost | 4 seq_page_cost | 1 enable_async_append | on enable_bitmapscan | on enable_gathermerge | on enable_hashagg | on enable_hashjoin | on enable_incremental_sort | on enable_indexonlyscan | on enable_indexscan | on enable_material | on enable_memoize | on enable_mergejoin | on enable_nestloop | on enable_parallel_append | on enable_parallel_hash | on enable_partition_pruning | on enable_partitionwise_aggregate | off enable_partitionwise_join | off enable_seqscan | on enable_sort | on enable_tidscan | on (49 rows) -- No. A-12-1-4 -- No. A-12-2-4 SELECT name, setting FROM settings; name | setting --------------------------------+----------- client_min_messages | log geqo | on geqo_effort | 5 geqo_generations | 0 geqo_pool_size | 0 geqo_seed | 0 geqo_selection_bias | 2 geqo_threshold | 12 constraint_exclusion | partition cursor_tuple_fraction | 0.1 default_statistics_target | 100 from_collapse_limit | 8 jit | on join_collapse_limit | 8 plan_cache_mode | auto recursive_worktable_factor | 10 cpu_index_tuple_cost | 0.005 cpu_operator_cost | 0.0025 cpu_tuple_cost | 0.01 effective_cache_size | 16384 jit_above_cost | 100000 jit_inline_above_cost | 500000 jit_optimize_above_cost | 500000 min_parallel_index_scan_size | 64 min_parallel_table_scan_size | 1024 parallel_setup_cost | 1000 parallel_tuple_cost | 0.1 random_page_cost | 4 seq_page_cost | 1 enable_async_append | on enable_bitmapscan | on enable_gathermerge | on enable_hashagg | on enable_hashjoin | on enable_incremental_sort | on enable_indexonlyscan | on enable_indexscan | on enable_material | on enable_memoize | on enable_mergejoin | on enable_nestloop | on enable_parallel_append | on enable_parallel_hash | on enable_partition_pruning | on enable_partitionwise_aggregate | off enable_partitionwise_join | off enable_seqscan | on enable_sort | on enable_tidscan | on (49 rows) SET pg_hint_plan.parse_messages TO error; EXPLAIN (COSTS false) EXECUTE p2; ERROR: prepared statement "p2" does not exist EXPLAIN (COSTS false) EXECUTE p1; QUERY PLAN ------------------------------------ Merge Join Merge Cond: (t1.c1 = t2.c1) -> Sort Sort Key: t1.c1 -> Seq Scan on t1 -> Index Scan using t2_i1 on t2 (6 rows) SELECT name, setting FROM settings; name | setting --------------------------------+----------- client_min_messages | log geqo | on geqo_effort | 5 geqo_generations | 0 geqo_pool_size | 0 geqo_seed | 0 geqo_selection_bias | 2 geqo_threshold | 12 constraint_exclusion | partition cursor_tuple_fraction | 0.1 default_statistics_target | 100 from_collapse_limit | 8 jit | on join_collapse_limit | 8 plan_cache_mode | auto recursive_worktable_factor | 10 cpu_index_tuple_cost | 0.005 cpu_operator_cost | 0.0025 cpu_tuple_cost | 0.01 effective_cache_size | 16384 jit_above_cost | 100000 jit_inline_above_cost | 500000 jit_optimize_above_cost | 500000 min_parallel_index_scan_size | 64 min_parallel_table_scan_size | 1024 parallel_setup_cost | 1000 parallel_tuple_cost | 0.1 random_page_cost | 4 seq_page_cost | 1 enable_async_append | on enable_bitmapscan | on enable_gathermerge | on enable_hashagg | on enable_hashjoin | on enable_incremental_sort | on enable_indexonlyscan | on enable_indexscan | on enable_material | on enable_memoize | on enable_mergejoin | on enable_nestloop | on enable_parallel_append | on enable_parallel_hash | on enable_partition_pruning | on enable_partitionwise_aggregate | off enable_partitionwise_join | off enable_seqscan | on enable_sort | on enable_tidscan | on (49 rows) DEALLOCATE p1; SET pg_hint_plan.parse_messages TO LOG; ---- ---- No. A-12-3 effective range of the hint ---- EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1, s1.t2 WHERE t1.c1 = t2.c1; QUERY PLAN ------------------------------------ Merge Join Merge Cond: (t1.c1 = t2.c1) -> Index Scan using t1_i1 on t1 -> Sort Sort Key: t2.c1 -> Seq Scan on t2 (6 rows) -- No. A-12-3-1 SET enable_indexscan TO off; SET enable_mergejoin TO off; EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1, s1.t2 WHERE t1.c1 = t2.c1; QUERY PLAN ------------------------------ Hash Join Hash Cond: (t1.c1 = t2.c1) -> Seq Scan on t1 -> Hash -> Seq Scan on t2 (5 rows) SELECT name, setting FROM settings; name | setting --------------------------------+----------- client_min_messages | log geqo | on geqo_effort | 5 geqo_generations | 0 geqo_pool_size | 0 geqo_seed | 0 geqo_selection_bias | 2 geqo_threshold | 12 constraint_exclusion | partition cursor_tuple_fraction | 0.1 default_statistics_target | 100 from_collapse_limit | 8 jit | on join_collapse_limit | 8 plan_cache_mode | auto recursive_worktable_factor | 10 cpu_index_tuple_cost | 0.005 cpu_operator_cost | 0.0025 cpu_tuple_cost | 0.01 effective_cache_size | 16384 jit_above_cost | 100000 jit_inline_above_cost | 500000 jit_optimize_above_cost | 500000 min_parallel_index_scan_size | 64 min_parallel_table_scan_size | 1024 parallel_setup_cost | 1000 parallel_tuple_cost | 0.1 random_page_cost | 4 seq_page_cost | 1 enable_async_append | on enable_bitmapscan | on enable_gathermerge | on enable_hashagg | on enable_hashjoin | on enable_incremental_sort | on enable_indexonlyscan | on enable_indexscan | off enable_material | on enable_memoize | on enable_mergejoin | off enable_nestloop | on enable_parallel_append | on enable_parallel_hash | on enable_partition_pruning | on enable_partitionwise_aggregate | off enable_partitionwise_join | off enable_seqscan | on enable_sort | on enable_tidscan | on (49 rows) /*+Set(enable_indexscan on)Set(geqo_threshold 100)IndexScan(t2)MergeJoin(t1 t2)Leading(t2 t1)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1, s1.t2 WHERE t1.c1 = t2.c1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: IndexScan(t2) MergeJoin(t1 t2) Leading(t2 t1) Set(enable_indexscan on) Set(geqo_threshold 100) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN ------------------------------------ Merge Join Merge Cond: (t1.c1 = t2.c1) -> Index Scan using t1_i1 on t1 -> Index Scan using t2_i1 on t2 (4 rows) SELECT name, setting FROM settings; name | setting --------------------------------+----------- client_min_messages | log geqo | on geqo_effort | 5 geqo_generations | 0 geqo_pool_size | 0 geqo_seed | 0 geqo_selection_bias | 2 geqo_threshold | 12 constraint_exclusion | partition cursor_tuple_fraction | 0.1 default_statistics_target | 100 from_collapse_limit | 8 jit | on join_collapse_limit | 8 plan_cache_mode | auto recursive_worktable_factor | 10 cpu_index_tuple_cost | 0.005 cpu_operator_cost | 0.0025 cpu_tuple_cost | 0.01 effective_cache_size | 16384 jit_above_cost | 100000 jit_inline_above_cost | 500000 jit_optimize_above_cost | 500000 min_parallel_index_scan_size | 64 min_parallel_table_scan_size | 1024 parallel_setup_cost | 1000 parallel_tuple_cost | 0.1 random_page_cost | 4 seq_page_cost | 1 enable_async_append | on enable_bitmapscan | on enable_gathermerge | on enable_hashagg | on enable_hashjoin | on enable_incremental_sort | on enable_indexonlyscan | on enable_indexscan | off enable_material | on enable_memoize | on enable_mergejoin | off enable_nestloop | on enable_parallel_append | on enable_parallel_hash | on enable_partition_pruning | on enable_partitionwise_aggregate | off enable_partitionwise_join | off enable_seqscan | on enable_sort | on enable_tidscan | on (49 rows) EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1, s1.t2 WHERE t1.c1 = t2.c1; QUERY PLAN ------------------------------ Hash Join Hash Cond: (t1.c1 = t2.c1) -> Seq Scan on t1 -> Hash -> Seq Scan on t2 (5 rows) -- No. A-12-3-2 SET enable_indexscan TO off; SET enable_mergejoin TO off; EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1, s1.t2 WHERE t1.c1 = t2.c1; QUERY PLAN ------------------------------ Hash Join Hash Cond: (t1.c1 = t2.c1) -> Seq Scan on t1 -> Hash -> Seq Scan on t2 (5 rows) SELECT name, setting FROM settings; name | setting --------------------------------+----------- client_min_messages | log geqo | on geqo_effort | 5 geqo_generations | 0 geqo_pool_size | 0 geqo_seed | 0 geqo_selection_bias | 2 geqo_threshold | 12 constraint_exclusion | partition cursor_tuple_fraction | 0.1 default_statistics_target | 100 from_collapse_limit | 8 jit | on join_collapse_limit | 8 plan_cache_mode | auto recursive_worktable_factor | 10 cpu_index_tuple_cost | 0.005 cpu_operator_cost | 0.0025 cpu_tuple_cost | 0.01 effective_cache_size | 16384 jit_above_cost | 100000 jit_inline_above_cost | 500000 jit_optimize_above_cost | 500000 min_parallel_index_scan_size | 64 min_parallel_table_scan_size | 1024 parallel_setup_cost | 1000 parallel_tuple_cost | 0.1 random_page_cost | 4 seq_page_cost | 1 enable_async_append | on enable_bitmapscan | on enable_gathermerge | on enable_hashagg | on enable_hashjoin | on enable_incremental_sort | on enable_indexonlyscan | on enable_indexscan | off enable_material | on enable_memoize | on enable_mergejoin | off enable_nestloop | on enable_parallel_append | on enable_parallel_hash | on enable_partition_pruning | on enable_partitionwise_aggregate | off enable_partitionwise_join | off enable_seqscan | on enable_sort | on enable_tidscan | on (49 rows) BEGIN; /*+Set(enable_indexscan on)Set(geqo_threshold 100)IndexScan(t2)MergeJoin(t1 t2)Leading(t2 t1)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1, s1.t2 WHERE t1.c1 = t2.c1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: IndexScan(t2) MergeJoin(t1 t2) Leading(t2 t1) Set(enable_indexscan on) Set(geqo_threshold 100) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN ------------------------------------ Merge Join Merge Cond: (t1.c1 = t2.c1) -> Index Scan using t1_i1 on t1 -> Index Scan using t2_i1 on t2 (4 rows) COMMIT; BEGIN; SELECT name, setting FROM settings; name | setting --------------------------------+----------- client_min_messages | log geqo | on geqo_effort | 5 geqo_generations | 0 geqo_pool_size | 0 geqo_seed | 0 geqo_selection_bias | 2 geqo_threshold | 12 constraint_exclusion | partition cursor_tuple_fraction | 0.1 default_statistics_target | 100 from_collapse_limit | 8 jit | on join_collapse_limit | 8 plan_cache_mode | auto recursive_worktable_factor | 10 cpu_index_tuple_cost | 0.005 cpu_operator_cost | 0.0025 cpu_tuple_cost | 0.01 effective_cache_size | 16384 jit_above_cost | 100000 jit_inline_above_cost | 500000 jit_optimize_above_cost | 500000 min_parallel_index_scan_size | 64 min_parallel_table_scan_size | 1024 parallel_setup_cost | 1000 parallel_tuple_cost | 0.1 random_page_cost | 4 seq_page_cost | 1 enable_async_append | on enable_bitmapscan | on enable_gathermerge | on enable_hashagg | on enable_hashjoin | on enable_incremental_sort | on enable_indexonlyscan | on enable_indexscan | off enable_material | on enable_memoize | on enable_mergejoin | off enable_nestloop | on enable_parallel_append | on enable_parallel_hash | on enable_partition_pruning | on enable_partitionwise_aggregate | off enable_partitionwise_join | off enable_seqscan | on enable_sort | on enable_tidscan | on (49 rows) EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1, s1.t2 WHERE t1.c1 = t2.c1; QUERY PLAN ------------------------------ Hash Join Hash Cond: (t1.c1 = t2.c1) -> Seq Scan on t1 -> Hash -> Seq Scan on t2 (5 rows) COMMIT; -- No. A-12-3-3 SET enable_indexscan TO off; SET enable_mergejoin TO off; EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1, s1.t2 WHERE t1.c1 = t2.c1; QUERY PLAN ------------------------------ Hash Join Hash Cond: (t1.c1 = t2.c1) -> Seq Scan on t1 -> Hash -> Seq Scan on t2 (5 rows) SELECT name, setting FROM settings; name | setting --------------------------------+----------- client_min_messages | log geqo | on geqo_effort | 5 geqo_generations | 0 geqo_pool_size | 0 geqo_seed | 0 geqo_selection_bias | 2 geqo_threshold | 12 constraint_exclusion | partition cursor_tuple_fraction | 0.1 default_statistics_target | 100 from_collapse_limit | 8 jit | on join_collapse_limit | 8 plan_cache_mode | auto recursive_worktable_factor | 10 cpu_index_tuple_cost | 0.005 cpu_operator_cost | 0.0025 cpu_tuple_cost | 0.01 effective_cache_size | 16384 jit_above_cost | 100000 jit_inline_above_cost | 500000 jit_optimize_above_cost | 500000 min_parallel_index_scan_size | 64 min_parallel_table_scan_size | 1024 parallel_setup_cost | 1000 parallel_tuple_cost | 0.1 random_page_cost | 4 seq_page_cost | 1 enable_async_append | on enable_bitmapscan | on enable_gathermerge | on enable_hashagg | on enable_hashjoin | on enable_incremental_sort | on enable_indexonlyscan | on enable_indexscan | off enable_material | on enable_memoize | on enable_mergejoin | off enable_nestloop | on enable_parallel_append | on enable_parallel_hash | on enable_partition_pruning | on enable_partitionwise_aggregate | off enable_partitionwise_join | off enable_seqscan | on enable_sort | on enable_tidscan | on (49 rows) /*+Set(enable_indexscan on)Set(geqo_threshold 100)IndexScan(t2)MergeJoin(t1 t2)Leading(t2 t1)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1, s1.t2 WHERE t1.c1 = t2.c1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: IndexScan(t2) MergeJoin(t1 t2) Leading(t2 t1) Set(enable_indexscan on) Set(geqo_threshold 100) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN ------------------------------------ Merge Join Merge Cond: (t1.c1 = t2.c1) -> Index Scan using t1_i1 on t1 -> Index Scan using t2_i1 on t2 (4 rows) \connect SET enable_indexscan TO off; SET enable_mergejoin TO off; LOAD 'pg_hint_plan'; SELECT name, setting FROM settings; name | setting --------------------------------+----------- client_min_messages | notice geqo | on geqo_effort | 5 geqo_generations | 0 geqo_pool_size | 0 geqo_seed | 0 geqo_selection_bias | 2 geqo_threshold | 12 constraint_exclusion | partition cursor_tuple_fraction | 0.1 default_statistics_target | 100 from_collapse_limit | 8 jit | on join_collapse_limit | 8 plan_cache_mode | auto recursive_worktable_factor | 10 cpu_index_tuple_cost | 0.005 cpu_operator_cost | 0.0025 cpu_tuple_cost | 0.01 effective_cache_size | 16384 jit_above_cost | 100000 jit_inline_above_cost | 500000 jit_optimize_above_cost | 500000 min_parallel_index_scan_size | 64 min_parallel_table_scan_size | 1024 parallel_setup_cost | 1000 parallel_tuple_cost | 0.1 random_page_cost | 4 seq_page_cost | 1 enable_async_append | on enable_bitmapscan | on enable_gathermerge | on enable_hashagg | on enable_hashjoin | on enable_incremental_sort | on enable_indexonlyscan | on enable_indexscan | off enable_material | on enable_memoize | on enable_mergejoin | off enable_nestloop | on enable_parallel_append | on enable_parallel_hash | on enable_partition_pruning | on enable_partitionwise_aggregate | off enable_partitionwise_join | off enable_seqscan | on enable_sort | on enable_tidscan | on (49 rows) EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT * FROM s1.t1, s1.t2 WHERE t1.c1 = t2.c1; QUERY PLAN ------------------------------ Hash Join Hash Cond: (t1.c1 = t2.c1) -> Seq Scan on t1 -> Hash -> Seq Scan on t2 (5 rows) SET pg_hint_plan.enable_hint TO on; SET pg_hint_plan.debug_print TO on; SET client_min_messages TO LOG; SET search_path TO public; RESET enable_indexscan; RESET enable_mergejoin; ---- ---- No. A-13 call planner recursively ---- CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION nested_planner(cnt int) RETURNS int AS $$ DECLARE new_cnt int; BEGIN RAISE NOTICE 'nested_planner(%)', cnt; /* 再帰終了の判断 */ IF cnt <= 1 THEN RETURN 0; END IF; SELECT /*+ IndexScan(t_1) */ nested_planner(cnt - 1) INTO new_cnt FROM s1.t1 t_1 JOIN s1.t2 t_2 ON (t_1.c1 = t_2.c1) ORDER BY t_1.c1 LIMIT 1; RETURN new_cnt; END; $$ LANGUAGE plpgsql IMMUTABLE; ---- ---- No. A-13-2 use hint of main query ---- --No.13-2-1 EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT nested_planner(1) FROM s1.t1 t_1 ORDER BY t_1.c1; NOTICE: nested_planner(1) QUERY PLAN --------------------------------------- Index Only Scan using t1_i1 on t1 t_1 (1 row) /*+SeqScan(t_1)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT nested_planner(1) FROM s1.t1 t_1 ORDER BY t_1.c1; NOTICE: nested_planner(1) LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: SeqScan(t_1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN -------------------------- Sort Sort Key: c1 -> Seq Scan on t1 t_1 (3 rows) ---- ---- No. A-13-3 output number of times of debugging log ---- --No.13-3-1 EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT nested_planner(1) FROM s1.t1 t_1 ORDER BY t_1.c1; NOTICE: nested_planner(1) QUERY PLAN --------------------------------------- Index Only Scan using t1_i1 on t1 t_1 (1 row) /*+SeqScan(t_2)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT nested_planner(1) FROM s1.t1 t_1 ORDER BY t_1.c1; NOTICE: nested_planner(1) LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: not used hint: SeqScan(t_2) duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN --------------------------------------- Index Only Scan using t1_i1 on t1 t_1 (1 row) --No.13-3-2 EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT nested_planner(2) FROM s1.t1 t_1 ORDER BY t_1.c1; NOTICE: nested_planner(2) NOTICE: nested_planner(1) LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: IndexScan(t_1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN --------------------------------------- Index Only Scan using t1_i1 on t1 t_1 (1 row) /*+SeqScan(t_2)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT nested_planner(2) FROM s1.t1 t_1 ORDER BY t_1.c1; NOTICE: nested_planner(2) NOTICE: nested_planner(1) LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: IndexScan(t_1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: not used hint: SeqScan(t_2) duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN --------------------------------------- Index Only Scan using t1_i1 on t1 t_1 (1 row) --No.13-3-3 -- -- Redefine not to use cached plan -- CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION nested_planner(cnt int) RETURNS int AS $$ DECLARE new_cnt int; BEGIN RAISE NOTICE 'nested_planner(%)', cnt; /* 再帰終了の判断 */ IF cnt <= 1 THEN RETURN 0; END IF; SELECT /*+ IndexScan(t_1) */ nested_planner(cnt - 1) INTO new_cnt FROM s1.t1 t_1 JOIN s1.t2 t_2 ON (t_1.c1 = t_2.c1) ORDER BY t_1.c1 LIMIT 1; RETURN new_cnt; END; $$ LANGUAGE plpgsql IMMUTABLE; -- The function called at the bottom desn't use a hint, the immediate -- caller level should restore its own hint. So, the first LOG from -- pg_hint_plan should use the IndexScan(t_1) hint EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT nested_planner(5) FROM s1.t1 t_1 ORDER BY t_1.c1; NOTICE: nested_planner(5) NOTICE: nested_planner(4) NOTICE: nested_planner(3) NOTICE: nested_planner(2) NOTICE: nested_planner(1) LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: IndexScan(t_1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: IndexScan(t_1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: IndexScan(t_1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: IndexScan(t_1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN --------------------------------------- Index Only Scan using t1_i1 on t1 t_1 (1 row) -- The top level uses SeqScan(t_1), but the function should use only -- the hint in the function. /*+SeqScan(t_1) SeqScan(t_2)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT nested_planner(5) FROM s1.t1 t_1 ORDER BY t_1.c1; NOTICE: nested_planner(5) NOTICE: nested_planner(4) NOTICE: nested_planner(3) NOTICE: nested_planner(2) NOTICE: nested_planner(1) LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: IndexScan(t_1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: IndexScan(t_1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: IndexScan(t_1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: IndexScan(t_1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: SeqScan(t_1) not used hint: SeqScan(t_2) duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN -------------------------- Sort Sort Key: c1 -> Seq Scan on t1 t_1 (3 rows) ---- ---- No. A-13-4 output of debugging log on hint status ---- CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION recall_planner() RETURNS int AS $$ SELECT /*+ IndexScan(t_1) */t_1.c1 FROM s1.t1 t_1 JOIN s1.t2 t_2 ON (t_1.c1 = t_2.c1) ORDER BY t_1.c1 LIMIT 1; $$ LANGUAGE SQL IMMUTABLE; --No.13-4-1 -- recall_planner() is reduced to constant while planning using the -- hint defined in the function. Then the outer query is planned based -- on the following hint. pg_hint_plan shows the log for the function -- but the resulting explain output doesn't contain the corresponding -- plan. /*+HashJoin(t_1 t_2)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT recall_planner() FROM s1.t1 t_1 JOIN s1.t2 t_2 ON (t_1.c1 = t_2.c1) ORDER BY t_1.c1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: IndexScan(t_1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: HashJoin(t_1 t_2) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN -------------------------------------- Sort Sort Key: t_1.c1 -> Hash Join Hash Cond: (t_1.c1 = t_2.c1) -> Seq Scan on t1 t_1 -> Hash -> Seq Scan on t2 t_2 (7 rows) --No.13-4-2 --See description for No.13-4-1 /*+HashJoin(st_1 st_2)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT recall_planner() FROM s1.t1 st_1 JOIN s1.t2 st_2 ON (st_1.c1 = st_2.c1) ORDER BY st_1.c1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: IndexScan(t_1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: HashJoin(st_1 st_2) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN ---------------------------------------- Sort Sort Key: st_1.c1 -> Hash Join Hash Cond: (st_1.c1 = st_2.c1) -> Seq Scan on t1 st_1 -> Hash -> Seq Scan on t2 st_2 (7 rows) --No.13-4-3 --See description for No.13-4-1 /*+HashJoin(t_1 t_2)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT recall_planner() FROM s1.t1 st_1 JOIN s1.t2 st_2 ON (st_1.c1 = st_2.c1) ORDER BY st_1.c1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: IndexScan(t_1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: not used hint: HashJoin(t_1 t_2) duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN ---------------------------------------------- Merge Join Merge Cond: (st_1.c1 = st_2.c1) -> Index Only Scan using t1_i1 on t1 st_1 -> Sort Sort Key: st_2.c1 -> Seq Scan on t2 st_2 (6 rows) --No.13-4-4 --See description for No.13-4-1 /*+HashJoin(st_1 st_2)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT recall_planner() FROM s1.t1 t_1 JOIN s1.t2 t_2 ON (t_1.c1 = t_2.c1) ORDER BY t_1.c1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: IndexScan(t_1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: not used hint: HashJoin(st_1 st_2) duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN --------------------------------------------- Merge Join Merge Cond: (t_1.c1 = t_2.c1) -> Index Only Scan using t1_i1 on t1 t_1 -> Sort Sort Key: t_2.c1 -> Seq Scan on t2 t_2 (6 rows) --No.13-4-5 -- See description for No.13-4-1. No joins in ths plan, so -- pg_hint_plan doesn't complain on the wrongly written error hint. /*+HashJoin(t_1 t_1)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT recall_planner() FROM s1.t1 t_1 ORDER BY t_1.c1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: IndexScan(t_1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: not used hint: HashJoin(t_1 t_1) duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN --------------------------------------- Index Only Scan using t1_i1 on t1 t_1 (1 row) --No.13-4-6 CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION recall_planner_one_t() RETURNS int AS $$ SELECT /*+ IndexScan(t_1) */t_1.c1 FROM s1.t1 t_1 ORDER BY t_1.c1 LIMIT 1; $$ LANGUAGE SQL IMMUTABLE; EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT recall_planner_one_t() FROM s1.t1 t_1 JOIN s1.t2 t_2 ON (t_1.c1 = t_2.c1) ORDER BY t_1.c1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: IndexScan(t_1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN --------------------------------------------- Merge Join Merge Cond: (t_1.c1 = t_2.c1) -> Index Only Scan using t1_i1 on t1 t_1 -> Sort Sort Key: t_2.c1 -> Seq Scan on t2 t_2 (6 rows) /*+HashJoin(t_1 t_1)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT recall_planner_one_t() FROM s1.t1 t_1 JOIN s1.t2 t_2 ON (t_1.c1 = t_2.c1) ORDER BY t_1.c1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: IndexScan(t_1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: INFO: pg_hint_plan: hint syntax error at or near "HashJoin(t_1 t_1)" DETAIL: Relation name "t_1" is duplicated. LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: HashJoin(t_1 t_1) QUERY PLAN --------------------------------------------- Merge Join Merge Cond: (t_1.c1 = t_2.c1) -> Index Only Scan using t1_i1 on t1 t_1 -> Sort Sort Key: t_2.c1 -> Seq Scan on t2 t_2 (6 rows) DROP FUNCTION recall_planner_one_t(int); ERROR: function recall_planner_one_t(integer) does not exist --No.13-4-7 -- See description for No.13-4-1. Complains on the wrongly written hint. /*+HashJoin(t_1 t_1)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT recall_planner() FROM s1.t1 t_1 JOIN s1.t2 t_2 ON (t_1.c1 = t_2.c1) ORDER BY t_1.c1; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: IndexScan(t_1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: INFO: pg_hint_plan: hint syntax error at or near "HashJoin(t_1 t_1)" DETAIL: Relation name "t_1" is duplicated. LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: HashJoin(t_1 t_1) QUERY PLAN --------------------------------------------- Merge Join Merge Cond: (t_1.c1 = t_2.c1) -> Index Only Scan using t1_i1 on t1 t_1 -> Sort Sort Key: t_2.c1 -> Seq Scan on t2 t_2 (6 rows) --No.13-4-8 /*+MergeJoin(t_1 t_2)HashJoin(t_1 t_2)*/ EXPLAIN (COSTS false) SELECT recall_planner() FROM s1.t1 t_1 JOIN s1.t2 t_2 ON (t_1.c1 = t_2.c1) ORDER BY t_1.c1; INFO: pg_hint_plan: hint syntax error at or near "MergeJoin(t_1 t_2)HashJoin(t_1 t_2)" DETAIL: Conflict join method hint. LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: IndexScan(t_1) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: HashJoin(t_1 t_2) not used hint: duplication hint: MergeJoin(t_1 t_2) error hint: QUERY PLAN -------------------------------------- Sort Sort Key: t_1.c1 -> Hash Join Hash Cond: (t_1.c1 = t_2.c1) -> Seq Scan on t1 t_1 -> Hash -> Seq Scan on t2 t_2 (7 rows) --No.14-1-1 plancache invalidation CREATE TABLE s1.tpc AS SELECT a FROM generate_series(0, 999) a; CREATE INDEX ON s1.tpc(a); PREPARE p1 AS SELECT * FROM s1.tpc WHERE a < 999; /*+ IndexScan(tpc) */PREPARE p2 AS SELECT * FROM s1.tpc WHERE a < 999; /*+ SeqScan(tpc) */PREPARE p3(int) AS SELECT * FROM s1.tpc WHERE a = $1; EXPLAIN (COSTS false) EXECUTE p1; QUERY PLAN --------------------- Seq Scan on tpc Filter: (a < 999) (2 rows) EXPLAIN (COSTS false) EXECUTE p2; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: IndexScan(tpc) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN ----------------------------------- Index Scan using tpc_a_idx on tpc Index Cond: (a < 999) (2 rows) EXPLAIN (COSTS false) EXECUTE p3(500); LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: SeqScan(tpc) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN --------------------- Seq Scan on tpc Filter: (a = 500) (2 rows) -- The DROP invalidates the plan caches DROP TABLE s1.tpc; CREATE TABLE s1.tpc AS SELECT a FROM generate_series(0, 999) a; CREATE INDEX ON s1.tpc(a); EXPLAIN (COSTS false) EXECUTE p1; QUERY PLAN --------------------- Seq Scan on tpc Filter: (a < 999) (2 rows) EXPLAIN (COSTS false) EXECUTE p2; LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: IndexScan(tpc) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN ----------------------------------- Index Scan using tpc_a_idx on tpc Index Cond: (a < 999) (2 rows) EXPLAIN (COSTS false) EXECUTE p3(500); LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: SeqScan(tpc) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN --------------------- Seq Scan on tpc Filter: (a = 500) (2 rows) DEALLOCATE p1; DEALLOCATE p2; DEALLOCATE p3; DROP TABLE s1.tpc; --No.14-1-2 PREPARE query with array parameters PREPARE test_query(numeric[]) AS /*+ MergeJoin(t1 t2) */ WITH test AS (SELECT 1 AS x) SELECT t1.* FROM test t1, test t2 WHERE t1.x = ANY($1) AND t1.x = t2.x; EXPLAIN (COSTS false) EXECUTE test_query(array[1,2,3]); LOG: pg_hint_plan: used hint: MergeJoin(t1 t2) not used hint: duplication hint: error hint: QUERY PLAN ------------------------------------------------------------------- Merge Join Merge Cond: (t1.x = t2.x) CTE test -> Result -> Sort Sort Key: t1.x -> CTE Scan on test t1 Filter: ((x)::numeric = ANY ('{1,2,3}'::numeric[])) -> Sort Sort Key: t2.x -> CTE Scan on test t2 (11 rows)